Acute L waves in heart failure
Other Titles: 
Ondas Lambda agudas na insuficiência cardíaca
Keywords: 
L waves
Mitral valve
Doppler
Diastole
Issue Date: 
2023
Publisher: 
Elsevier BV
ISSN: 
2174-2030
Note: 
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Citation: 
Sánchez-Vega, J.D. (Juan Diego); García-Gómez, S. (Sergio); Garcia-de-Yebenes, M. (Manuel). "Acute L waves in heart failure". Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia. S0870-2551 (23), 2023, 00462-6
Abstract
L waves are an unusual finding in the analysis of mitral valve pulsed-wave Doppler. This wave is recorded as flow between the left atrium and left ventricle during diastole, due to elevated left ventricular (LV) filling pressures.1---3 In this situation, triphasic mitral filling can be observed, with the presence of mid-diastolic L waves

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