Wu, Y.L. (Yi-Long)

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    Effects of dose modifications on the safety and efficacy of dacomitinib for EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer
    (Future Medicine Ltd, 2019) Linke, R. (Rolf); Pluzanski, A. (Adam); Wu, Y.L. (Yi-Long); Mok, T.S. (Tony S.); Nakagawa, K. (Kazuhiko); Corral-Jaime, J. (Jesús); Migliorino, M.R. (Maria Rita); Tan, W. (Weiwei); Devgan, G. (Geeta); Quinn, S. (Susan); Wang, T. (Tao); Rosell, R. (Rafael); Lee, K.H. (Ki Hyeong)
    Aim: We evaluated reasons for dacomitinib dose reduction (DR) and examined adverse event (AE) incidence, key efficacy end points (progression-free survival [PFS]/overall survival [OS]), and pharmacokinetics in dose-reducing patients in the ARCHER 1050 trial. Patients & methods: Newly diagnosed patients with EGFR mutation-positive, advanced non-small-cell lung cancer received oral dacomitinib (45 mg once-daily [QD]), with stepwise toxicity-managing DR (30 and 15 mg QD) permitted. Results: Skin toxicities (62.7%) were the most common DR-leading AEs. The AE incidence and severity decreased following DRs. Initial plasma dacomitinib exposure (45 mg QD) was generally lower in patients remaining at 45 mg QD compared with dose-reducing patients. Median PFS and OS were similar in all dacomitinib-treated patients and dose-reducing patients. Conclusion: Tolerability-guided dose modifications enabled patients to continue with dacomitinib and benefit from PFS/OS improvement.
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    Female chromosome X mosaicism is age-related and preferentially affects the inactivated X chromosome
    (Nature Publishing Group: Nature Communications, 2016) Machiela, M.J. (Mitchell J.); Goldstein, A.M. (Alisa M.); Hu, N. (Nan); Koh, W.P. (Woon-Puay); Stevens, V.L. (Victoria L.); Wiencke, J.K. (John K.); Hunter, D.J. (David J.); Patiño-García, A. (Ana); Chen, C. (Chu); Seow, A. (Adeline); Khaw, K.T. (Kay-Tee); Kim, Y.T. (Young Tae); Schwartz, A.G. (Ann G.); Wong, M.P. (Maria Pik); Hsiung, C.A. (Chao A.); Xia, L. (Lucy); Hankinson, S.E. (Susan E.); Liao, L. (Linda); Fuchs, C.S. (Charles S.); Zhou, W. (Weiyin); Silverman, D.T. (Debra T.); Sampson, J. (Joshua); Chen, C. (Constance); McNeill, L.H. (Lorna H.); Li, D. (Donghui); McWilliams, R.R. (Robert R.); Park, J.Y. (Jae Yong); Zheng, W. (Wei); Olson, S.H. (Sara H.); Wu, Y.L. (Yi-Long); Magliocco, A.M. (Anthony M.); Tang, Z.Z. (Ze-Zhong); Arslan, A.A. (Alan A.); Jenab, M. (Mazda); Hu, W. (Wei); Mitchell, J.M. (J. Machiela); Wolpin, B.M. (Brian M.); Canzian, F. (Federico); Chaffee, K.G. (Kari G.); Amundadottir, L. (Laufey); Qiao, Y.L. (You-Lin); Butler, M.A. (Mary A.); Schwartz, K.L. (Kendra L.); Lu, L. (Lingeng); Purdue, M. (Mark); Hoover, R.N. (Robert N.); Davis, F.G. (Faith G.); Johansen, C. (Christoffer); Lissowska, J. (Jolanta); Hutchinson, A. (Amy); Kooperberg, C. (Charles); Freedman, N.D. (Neal D.); Chang, I.S. ( I-Shou); Stram, D. (Daniel); Wunder, J.S. (Jay S.); Harris, C.C. (Curtis C.); Petersen, G. (Gloria); Doherty, J. (Jennifer); Stolzenberg-Solomon, R.Z. (Rachael Z.); Wentzensen, N. (Nicolas); Setiawan, V.W. (Veronica Wendy); Garcia-Closas, M. (Montserrat); Liang, X. (Xiaolin); Wacholder, S. (Sholom); Kim, Y.H. (Yeul Hong); Brinton, L.A. (Louise A.); Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, A. (Anne); Friedenreich, C.M. (Christine M.); Duell, E.J. (Eric J.); Beane-Freeman, L.E. (Laura E.); Gallinger, S. (Steven); Zanetti, K.A. (Krista A.); Blot, W.J. (William J.); Teras, L.R. (Lauren R.); Wang, Z. (Zhaoming); Fraumeni, J.F. (Joseph F.); Hautman, C. (Christopher); Klein, R. (Robert); White, E. (Emily); Kraft, P. (Peter); Buring, J.E. (Julie E.); Giovannucci, E.L. (Edward L.); Figueroa, J.D. (Jonine D.); Yang, P.C. (Pan-Chyr); Chung, C.C. (Charles C.); Pooler, L. (Loreall); Tobias, G.S. (Geoffrey S.); Severi, G. (Gianluca); Hong, Y.C. (Yun-Chul); Mirabello, L. (Lisa); Prokunina-Olsson, L. (Ludmila); Burdett, L. (Laurie); Wu, C. (Chen); Haiman, C.A. (Christopher A.); Black, A. (Amanda); Holly, E.A. (Elizabeth A.); Liu, J. (Jianjun); Ruder, A.M. (Avima M.); Hicks, B. (Belynda); Peplonska, B. (Beata); LaCroix, A. (Andrea); Gaziano, J.M. (J. Michael); Caporaso, N.E. (Neil E.); Shin, M.H. (Min-Ho); Shu, X.O. (Xiao-Ou); Zhou, B. (Baosen); Lan, Q. (Qing); Dagnall, C. (Casey); Bock, C.H. (Cathryn H.); Real, F.X. (Francisco X.); Yang, Q. (Qi); Yu, K. (Kai); Gaudet, M.M. (Mia M.); Prescott, J. (Jennifer); Wu, T. (Tangchun); Kolonel, L.N. (Laurence N.); Malats, N. (Nuria); Visvanathan, K. (Kala); Savage, S.A. (Sharon A.); Aldrich, M.C. (Melinda C.); Chanock, S.J. (Stephen J.); Bracci, P.M. (Paige M.); Rodriguez-Santiago, B. (Benjamin); Riboli, E. (Elio); Klein, A.P. (Alison P.); Spitz, M.R. (Margaret R.); Risch, H.A. (Harvey A.); Perez-Jurado, L.A. (Luis A.); Lin, D. (Dongxin); Chen, K. (Kexin); Gillanders, E.M. (Elizabeth M.); Taylor, P.R. (Philip R.); Yang, H.P. (Hannah P.); Jacobs, K. (Kevin); Ding, T. (Ti); Abnet, C.C. (Christian C.); Wu, Y.Q. (Yan Q.); Peters, U. (Ulrike); Sheng, X. (Xin); Landi, M.T. (María Teresa); Le-Marchand, L. (Loic); Goldin, L. (Lynn); Gao, Y.T. (Yu-Tang); Fan, J.H. (Jin-Hu); Orlow, I. (Irene); Berndt, S.I. (Sonja I.); Epstein, C.G. (Caroline G.); Karlins, E. (Eric); Chatterjee, N. (Nilanjan); Cullen, M. (Michael); Moore, L.E. (Lee E.); Kim, H.N. (Hee Nam); Wheeler, W. (William); Melin, B.S. (Beatrice S.); De Vivo, I. (Immaculata); Giles, G.G. (Graham G.); Krogh, V. (Vittorio); Amos, C. (Christopher); Shen, H. (Hongbing); Crous Bou, M. (Marta); Yeager, M. (Meredith); Wang, J.C. (Jiu-Cun); Tucker, M. (Margaret); Schumacher, F. (Fredrick); Carreon, T. (Tania); Ziegler, R.G. (Regina G.); Kurtz, R.C. (Robert C.); Van Den Berg, D. (David); Henriksson, R. (Roger); Gapstur, S.M. (Susan M.); Hallmans, G. (Goran); Bueno-de-Mesquita, H.B. (H. Bas); Rothman, N. (Nathaniel); Dean, M.C. (Michael C.); Cook, L.S. (Linda S.); Matsuo, K. (Keitaro); Rajaraman, P. (Preetha)
    To investigate large structural clonal mosaicism of chromosome X, we analysed the SNP microarray intensity data of 38,303 women from cancer genome-wide association studies (20,878 cases and 17,425 controls) and detected 124 mosaic X events42Mb in 97 (0.25%) women. Here we show rates for X-chromosome mosaicism are four times higher than mean autosomal rates; X mosaic events more often include the entire chromosome and participants with X events more likely harbour autosomal mosaic events. X mosaicism frequency increases with age (0.11% in 50-year olds; 0.45% in 75-year olds), as reported for Y and autosomes. Methylation array analyses of 33 women with X mosaicism indicate events preferentially involve the inactive X chromosome. Our results provide further evidence that the sex chromosomes undergo mosaic events more frequently than autosomes, which could have implications for understanding the underlying mechanisms of mosaic events and their possible contribution to risk for chronic diseases.