Alarm collector in smart train based on ethereum blockchain events-log.
Keywords: 
Blockchain.
Rail transportation.
Security.
Standards organizations.
Rails.
Internet of Things.
Smart contracts.
Events-log.
Smart mobility.
Issue Date: 
Sep-2021
Publisher: 
IEEE
ISSN: 
ISSN 2327-4662
Citation: 
Figueroa-Lorenzo, S., Goya, J., Añorga, J., Adin, I., Mendizabal, J., & Arrizabalaga, S. (2021). Alarm Collector in Smart Train Based on Ethereum Blockchain Events-Log. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 8(17), 13306-13315.
Abstract
The European Union is moving toward the "smart" era having as one of the key topics the smart mobility. What is more, the European union (EU) is moving toward Mobility as a Service (MaaS). The key concept behind MaaS is the capability to offer both the traveler's mobility and goods' transport solutions based on travel needs. For example, unique payment methods, intermodal tickets, passenger services, freight transport services, etc. The introduction of new services implies the integration of many Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensors. At this point, security gains a key role in the railway sector. Considering an environment where sensor data are monitored from sensor events, and alarms are detected and emitted when events contain an anomaly, this document proposes the development of an alarms collection system, which ensures both traceability and privacy of these alarms. This system is based on Ethereum blockchain events-log, as an efficient storage mechanism, which guarantees that any railway entity can participate in the network, ensuring both entity security and information privacy.

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